Here gastroenterologist Carol Burke, MD , explains what you need to know. Most patients who develop colon cancer have no obvious risk factors. Colon cancer arises from colon polyps. If colon polyps are removed, colon cancer is decreased. Even if colon cancer is present, when detectable in early stages, it is curable. Burke says. The American Cancer Society estimates that about 53, people will die from colorectal cancer in Colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths in U.
The good news? The death rate continues to drop, thanks to early screenings and better treatment. The day before the colonoscopy: Don't eat solid foods. Instead, consume only clear liquids like clear broth or bouillon, black coffee or tea, clear juice apple, white grape , clear soft drinks or sports drinks, Jell-O, popsicles, etc. The afternoon or evening before the colonoscopy: Drink the first dose of the prescribed laxative preparation. The exact instructions depend on the bowel prep used and the time of your colonoscopy.
The day of the colonoscopy: As on the previous day, clear liquids only. Don't eat or drink anything two hours before the procedure. Six hours before your appointment: Drink the second dose of the prep. The American Gastroenterological Association and American College of Gastroenterology recommend the split dose because it cleans the colon more thoroughly.
Even after a thorough cleansing, your stomach and pancreas are still making fluids, which flow into the colon. Cheney explains. Throughout the entire prep period: Drink lots of fluids. Keeping hydrated not only clears your colon but also maintains your electrolyte balance.
Many people with have chronic constipation have long, tortuous colons, which are more difficult to empty completely. If you fit this description, your gastroenterologist may suggest a two-day prep.
Certain medical conditions. People with kidney disease and heart conditions often require preps that don't include phosphates or magnesium. A previous failed prep. If your last prep was unsuccessful or difficult to tolerate, talk to your gastroenterologist. He or she will prescribe another prep that is more likely to be successful. Mar 27, Study finds cutting colonoscopy preparation from 2 days to 1 day just as effective May 04, Feb 23, Mar 02, Recommended for you.
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For those concerned about experiencing nausea or being dehydrated, Dr. Kedrin says not to worry as these side effects are relatively rare. Moving around can also help reduce nausea. Kedrin says.
He also says if you drink Gatorade or beverages that contain electrolytes, you can avoid dehydration. Patients are urged to take the day off when they have a colonoscopy because the procedure could be scheduled any time of day, plus you are given medicine to make you comfortable.
Following the colonoscopy, Dr. Kedrin says patients can eat anything they want. If the gastroenterologist finds certain things during the procedure, you may be put on a modified diet, but most people resume to their regular diet.
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